Vademecum

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)

To investigate blood clotting problems. The test is also used to monitor the effectiveness of blood thinners (e.g., heparin).

Sample needed: Plasma (Citrate tube)
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 25-35 sec
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C (general plasma)
2 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for citrate-anticoagulated plasma on heparin therapy
4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for CTAD-collected plasma
https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/aptt

ACW

Screens for intestinal parasites.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: No organisms seen
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: 24 hours at 2-8 C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/9094

Adenovirus F 40/41 (Part of the GI panel)

Known to cause viral gastroenteritis, especially in children.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

To determine whether the patient has liver disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 7 – 52 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
7 days at 15–25°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/alat

Albumine (ALB)

To determine whether a patient has liver or kidney disease. It is also used to check for malnutrition, particularly in hospital patients.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 3.5 – 5.7 g/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 week at 15–25°C
1 month at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/albumine

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

To determine whether there is liver disease or bone disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 34 – 104 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 days at 2–8°C
lLonger storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/alkalische-fosfatase

Allergy IgE Screening (Food and Inhalants)

To investigate whether someone has an allergy (hypersensitivity).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 168 hours (7 days)
Stability:
1 week at  2-8 C
> 1 week at -20 C 
https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/allergie

Amphentamines (Screening)

Used for drug abuse detection or compliance testing.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature;
2 days at 2-8 °C;
For longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Amylase (AMY)

To determine whether someone has pancreatitis or another condition of the pancreas.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges:
29 – 103 U/L (serum),
16-491 U/L (urine, male),
21-447 U/L (urine, female)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 week at 15–25°C
1 month at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/amylase

Anti Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (anti CCP) high sensitive

To detect rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at an early stage.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 0-20 U/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/anti-ccp

Anti double-stranded DNA IgG (Anti dsDNA)

To investigate whether someone suffers from an autoimmune disease, in particular SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 0-25 U/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ana-test/about/pac-20385204

Anti Gliadin IgA

To investigate whether there is celiac disease, a condition caused by hypersensitivity to gluten.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <12 IU/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/antistoffen-tegen-gliadine

Anti Gliadin IgG

To investigate whether there is celiac disease, a condition caused by hypersensitivity to gluten.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <12 IU/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/antistoffen-tegen-gliadine

Anti Helicobacter Pylori IgA

While these blood tests indicate exposure to H. pylori, they cannot distinguish between active and past infections. Non-invasive tests like the urea breath test or stool antigen test are preferred for diagnosing active infections.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 0-20 U/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/h-pylori-test/about/pac-20384889

Anti Helicobacter Pylori IgG

While these blood tests indicate exposure to H. pylori, they cannot distinguish between active and past infections. Non-invasive tests like the urea breath test or stool antigen test are preferred for diagnosing active infections.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 0-20 U/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/h-pylori-test/about/pac-20384889

Anti Insulin

Predicting the future development of type 1 diabetes in asymptomatic children, adolescents, and young adults, when used in conjunction with family history, human leukocyte antigen-typing, and other autoantibodies, including glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) and islet cell antigen 2 (IA-2) antibodies.
Differential diagnosis of type 1 versus type 2 diabetes.
Evaluating diabetics with insulin resistance in patients with established diabetes (type 1 or type 2).
Investigation of hypoglycemia in nondiabetic subjects.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 0-10 U/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/8666#Overview

Anti Intrinsic Factor

To determine the cause of an inflamed gastric mucosa and/or to investigate whether anemia is the result of a vitamin B12 deficiency.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/antistoffen-tegen-intrinsieke-factor

Anti Jo 1

Evaluating patients with clinical features of idiopathic inflammatory myositis, especially those with clinical features suggestive of anti-synthetase syndrome or interstitial lung disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/80179

Anti Ribonuclear Protein (RNP)

Evaluating patients with signs and symptoms of a connective tissue disease in whom the test for antinuclear antibodies is positive.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/81357

Anti SCL70

Evaluating patients with clinical features of systemic sclerosis and in the differential evaluation of individuals at-risk for connective tissue disease with Hep-2 substrate antinuclear antibody positive result, preferably using antinuclear antibodies.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/80178

Anti Sjogren's Syndrome A (SSA)

Evaluating patients with signs and symptoms of a connective tissue disease in whom the test for antinuclear antibodies is positive, especially those with signs and symptoms consistent with Sjogren syndrome or lupus erythematosus.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/82403

Anti Sjogren's Syndrome B (SSB)

Evaluating patients with signs and symptoms of a connective tissue disease in whom the test for antinuclear antibodies is positive, especially those with signs and symptoms consistent with Sjogren syndrome or lupus erythematosus.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/82403

Anti Smith (SM)

Evaluating patients with clinical features suggestive of antinuclear antibody associated connective tissue disease and the confirmation of a diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/81358

Anti TG

To determine whether the thyroglobulin test is reliable. Thyroglobulin is measured to determine whether the treatment of a thyroid tumor is successful.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <40 IU/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/anti-tg

Anti Tissue Transglutaminase (Anti tTG)

To investigate whether there is celiac disease, a condition caused by hypersensitivity to gluten.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <15 IU/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/anti-ttg

Anti TP(O)

To detect autoimmune thyroid disease; a disorder of the thyroid gland caused by a malfunction of the immune system.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <35 IU/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/anti-tpo

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH)

For further investigation if polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is suspected, a condition in which cysts form in the ovaries. The test is also used to predict the onset of menopause.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges:
Premenopauze: 1.0 – 10 ng/mL
Postmenopauze: < 0.5 ng/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
8 hours at 18–25°C
5 days at 2–8°C
6 months at -25°C ± 6°C (up to 3 freeze-thaw cycles)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/amh

Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) screen

To investigate whether the immune system produces antinuclear antibodies (ANA). These so-called autoantibodies target components of the nucleus in the body’s cells and can lead to the development of autoimmune diseases.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ana

Anti-Streptolysin O (ASO)

To diagnose a (previous) bacterial infection with Streptococcus A.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <250 IU/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/antistreptolysine-titer

Apolipoproteïne A1 (Apo A)

To estimate the risk of developing cardiovascular disease or to monitor the effect of cholesterol-lowering treatment or lifestyle.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required (fasting preferred)
Reference ranges: 1.05 – 1.75 g/L (male), 1.05 – 2.05 g/L (female)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 day at 15–25°C
8 days at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/apo-a

Apolipoproteïne B100 (Apo B)

To assess the risk of developing cardiovascular disease or to monitor the effect of cholesterol-lowering treatment or lifestyle.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference ranges: 0.55 – 1.20 g/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 day at 15–25°C
8 days at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/apo-b

Aspartaat Aminotransferase (AST)

To determine whether someone has liver disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 13 – 39 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 day at 15–25°C
4 weeks at 2–8°C
≥1 year at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/asat

Astrovirus (Part of the GI panel)

Linked to viral gastroenteritis, primarily in infants and elderly.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

B. parapertussis (Part of the Resp. panel)

Can cause pertussis-like illness; helps in differential diagnosis.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days
https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

B. pertussis (Part of the Resp. panel)

Diagnoses whooping cough, especially in infants.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days
https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Barbiturates (Screening)

Important in drug screening for CNS depressants.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature
2 days at 2-8 °C
for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Benzodiazepines (Screening)

Monitors drug use or abuse in clinical settings.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature
2 days at 2-8 °C
for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Bilirubin, Total (TBIL)

To check whether a patient has jaundice, which can be caused by, among other things, liver diseases and gallstones.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 0.3 – 1.0 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
3 months at ≤-20°C (protected from light)


https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/bilirubine

Blood group Typing (ABO-rhesus)

To determine the blood group (0, A, B or AB) and the rhesus factor.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: Yes/No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Depends on blood type
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 h at room temperature
1 day at 2-8 C


https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/bloedgroeptypering

Bloodgas (pH, HCO3, pO2, BE, pCO2, sO2, Lactate)

Critical in evaluating respiratory and metabolic balance.

Sample needed: Whole Blood (veneus/ artery/ Capillary)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges:
“pH Venous 7.31-7.41 – Arterial 7.35-7.45
HCO3 Venous 23-28 mmol/L – Arterial 22-26
pO2 Arterial 80-105 mmHg
BE Venous/ Arterial (-2)-(+3) mmol/L
pCO2 Venous 41-51 mmHg – Arterial 35-45
sO2 Arterial 95-98%
Lactate Venous 0.9-1.70 mmol/L – Arterial 0.36-1.25 mmol/L”
TAT: Direct
Stability: Sample has to be run directly after sample has been taken



https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8546

Bordetella spp. (Part of the Resp. panel)

Important for diagnosing pertussis (whooping cough) and related infections.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/6096
16

C. pneumoniae (Part of the Resp. panel)

Linked to community-acquired pneumonia and bronchitis.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

C. psittaci (Part of the Resp. panel)

Used to diagnose psittacosis, a zoonotic respiratory infection.

Sample needed: Respiratory samples
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT:72 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/608986

CA15-3 (BR-MA)

To investigate breast cancer and monitor the effect of breast cancer treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <38 U/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
5 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ca-15-3

Calcium (Ca)

To determine whether the amount of calcium in the blood is abnormal.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 2.2-2.7 mml/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
7 days at 15–25°C
22 days at 2–8°C
Urine: 5 days at 15–25°C
6 months at ≤-20°C
https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/calcium

Campylobacter spp. (Part of the GI. panel)

Major bacterial cause of gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8 C 4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Candida albicans Part of the STI-16 panel

Causes thrush and vaginal yeast infections.

Sample needed: Swabs, urine, blood cultures
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609622

Candida glabrata. Part of the STI-16 panel

Can cause drug-resistant fungal infections.

Sample needed: Swabs, cultures, blood
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609622

Candida krusei. Part of the STI-16 panel

Important for antifungal resistance profiling.

Sample needed: Swabs, cultures
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months
https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609622

Cannabinoïden (THC) (screening)

Used for drug screening and monitoring substance use.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature
2 days at 2-8 °C
For longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8301

Carbamazepine / Tegretol

Used to monitor therapeutic levels and avoid toxicity. The timing of blood collection after medication intake is important to accurately determine true or peak levels.

Sample needed: Serum (Red Top)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 4–12 µg/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8265

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Evaluates acid-base balance and may help diagnose conditions like metabolic acidosis or alkalosis.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 22 – 29 mmol/L 
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at 20–25°C
1 week at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/co2

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)

To determine whether tumors (particularly of the colon/rectum, stomach, pancreas, lung, breast) are present in the body or to monitor the effect of treatment for these tumors.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: < 5 ng/mL (healthy non-smokers)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/cea

Chemistry (BUN, Cl, CK, CREAT, CRP, GLUCOSE, K, Na, TCO2)

BUN- Elevated levels can indicate kidney disease or dehydration.
Cl- Abnormal levels may indicate dehydration or kidney problems.
CK- Elevated levels may indicate muscle damage, including cardiac injury.
CREAT- High levels suggest impaired kidney function.
CRP- Measures CRP to detect inflammation. Used in infection, chronic inflammatory disease, and heart disease monitoring.
Glucose- Essential for diagnosing and managing diabetes.
K- Abnormal levels affect heart and muscle function.
Na- Key in maintaining fluid balance, nerve, and muscle function.
TCO2- Helps assess respiratory/metabolic disorders.

Sample needed: Serum, Plasma, Whole Blood
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference Range:
BUN 7-22 mg/dL
Cl 102-112 mmol/L
CK 30-150 U/L
CREAT 0.6-1.2 mg/dL
CRP <0.80 mg/dL
GLUCOSE 73-118 mg/dL
K  3.5-5.1 mmol/L
Na 138-146 mmol/L
TCO2 24-29 mmol/L
TAT: 60 minutes
Stability: 60 min at Room Temperature

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/cea

Chlamydia trachomatis (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Panel Used to diagnose the most common bacterial and viral STI.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal, endocervical, urethral, eye swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability: Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609456

Chloride (Cl)

To determine whether the water and salt balance in the body is normal.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 98 – 107 mmol/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 1 week at 2–30°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/chloride

Cholesterol (CHOL)

To estimate the risk of developing cardiovascular disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference ranges: 136 – 290 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
3 months at ≤-20°C
years at -70°Chttps://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ca-15-3″>
https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/cholesterol

Clostridium difficile (toxin A/B) (Part of the GI panel)

Diagnoses antibiotic-associated colitis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days
https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

CMV IgG

Distinguishes in combination with CMV IgM between primairy/recurrent infection and an past infection/latent state.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
2 days at 2–8°C
6 months at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/62067#Clinical-and-Interpretive

CMV IgM

Associated with congenital infection and primary or reactivation in immuno suppresion.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
6 months at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/62067#Clinical-and-Interpretive

Cocaïne (COCA) (screening)

Detecting and confirming drug abuse involving cocaine.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature
2 days at 2-8 °C
For longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/9286

Complete Blood Count (WBC, RBS, HGB, MCV, RDW, RDW-SD, PLT, MPV, NU, LYMPH, MONO, EOS, BASO, NRBC)

To get an impression of a patient’s general health and to check for some specific conditions including anemia and infections.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: Yes/No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference range:
WBC 4.5-11 10^9/L
RBC 3.8-4.8 10^12/L
HGB 12-15 g/dL
HCT 38-47 %
MCV 81-94 fL
RDW 11.5-15.0 %
PLT 140-400 10^9/L
MPV 7.4-10.4 fL
NEU 40-75%
LYM 20-45%
MON 2-18%
EOS 0-6%
BAS 0-2%
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
24 hours at room temperature
48 hours refrigerated

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/compleet-bloedonderzoek

Cortisol (COR)

To determine whether Cushing’s disease (the body produces too much cortisol) or Addison’s disease (the body produces too little cortisol) is present.

Sample needed: Serum (morning sample preferred)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 5–25 µg/dL (a.m.)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
3 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/cortisol

C-Peptide

The test is performed to examine insulin production in the pancreas.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (at least 8 hours)
Reference ranges: 0.9-7.1 ng/mL
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
2–3 hours at room temperature
Serum/plasma: 1 week at –20°C
Urine: 30 days at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/c-peptide

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

CRP testing is performed to detect or rule out the possible presence of inflammation or infection, or to monitor the results of inflammation treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: <0.8 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
20-25 °C for 11 days
4-8 °C for 2 months
Up to 6 months at -20 °C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/crp

C-reactive protein, high sensitive (hs-CRP)

To predict an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in healthy individuals. This test is also performed on people who have had a heart attack to assess the severity of the disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: < 1 mg/L (low risk), 1–3 mg/L (average risk)
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hs-crp

Creatine Kinase (CK)

To determine whether someone has suffered damage to muscles in the body. Because the heart also has a lot of muscle tissue, the test can also be used to diagnose a heart attack.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 30 – 223 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at 15–25°C
8–12 hours at 2–8°C
1 month at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ck

Creatinine (CREA)

To investigate whether the kidneys are functioning normally, or to determine whether treatment for kidney disease is effective. Is used to estimate the glomerular filtration rate

Sample needed: Serum or urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 0.55-1.02 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 7 days at 2–25°C
Urine: 30 days at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/kreatinine

Creatinine clearance

To detect or investigate a kidney function disorder.

Sample needed: Serum and 24-hour urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference range: 59-97
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 7 days at 2–25°C; Urine: 30 days at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/kreatinineklaring

Cryptosporidium (Part of the GI panel)

Causes waterborne diarrheal illness, especially in immunocompromised individuals.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Cryptosporidium Ag

Used for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis, especially in immunocompromised individuals.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 2 hours, 2-8C 24 hours, -20C 1 week

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8937

CSF Culture

Diagnoses meningitis and central nervous system infections.

Sample needed: Cerebrospinal fluid
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: No growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: Do not refrigerate. RT 1 hour

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602741

CSF Mycology

Used to detect fungal infections of the central nervous system.

Sample needed: Cerebrospinal fluid
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: No fungal growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: Do not refrigerate. RT 1 hour

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/608885

Cyclospora cayetanensis (Part of the GI panel)

Causes prolonged gastrointestinal symptoms; linked to imported produce.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

hhttps://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

D-Dimeer

The D-dimer test is requested to rule out thrombosis and used to help diagnose blood clotting disorders like DVT or PE. Can only be used to rule out clotting disorders and only in combination with clinical evaluation (Wells Score).

Sample needed: Plasma (Citrate tube)
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: <0.5 ug/mL
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
 3 days at 2–8°C
6 months at -25°C ± 6°C (2 freeze-thaw cycles allowed)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/d-dimeer

D-DIMER

Used to rule out thromboembolic events like DVT or PE.

Sample needed: Plasma (Citrate tube)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference: <0.5 ug/mL
TAT: 6 hours
Stability: 6 hours RT

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8933

DHEA-SO4

To determine whether the DHEAS level in the blood is normal. The test is also used to assess adrenal function.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Female: 35–430 µg/dL, Male: > 560 µg/dL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/dheas

Differential White Blood cell Count

To determine the nature, quantity and function of the five different types of white blood cells and thus to investigate the functioning of the immune system.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: Yes/No
Fasting: Not required
Reference range:
NEUTROPHILS 40-75%
LYMPHOCYTES 20-45%
MONOCYES 2-18%
EOSINOPHILS 0-6%
BASOPHILS 0-2%
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: RT 8 Hours

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/diff

Digoxin

Monitors therapeutic levels and prevents toxicity. The timing of blood collection after medication intake is important to accurately determine trough or peak levels.

Sample needed: Serum (Red Top)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
References: 0.8–2.4 ng/mL
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/8674

Direct Antiglobulin Test (Direct Coombs)

Used in diagnosing autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 2-8 C 1 week

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/dat

Direct Bilirubin (DBIL)

To check whether a patient has gallstones, which can among other things cause abdominal pain.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
References: 0.03 – 0.18 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
3 months at ≤-20°C (protected from light)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/bilirubine

E. coli O157 (Part of the GI panel)

Associated with severe foodborne illness and hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

EAEC (Part of the GI panel)

Associated with persistent diarrhea, especially in children.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Ear Culture

Identifies causes of ear infections and guides treatment.

Sample needed: Ear swab/Puncture
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: RT 48 hours, 2-8 C 48 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602715

East India Ink

Helps diagnose cryptococcal meningitis, and others body site infection.

Sample needed: CSF, others body fluids. Skin
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: RT 1 hour 

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8945

EBV VCA IgG

Diagnosis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infectious mononucleosis or other EBV related infections
Identification of prior EBV infection as part of pre-immunosuppression screening.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
6 months at -25°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/621373

EBV VCA IgM

Diagnosis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infectious mononucleosis or other EBV related infections
Identification of prior EBV infection as part of pre-immunosuppression screening.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
6 months at -25°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/621373

Entamoeba histolytica (Part of the GI panel)

Pathogenic amoeba responsible for amoebic dysentery and liver abscesses.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Eosinophils count

To detect diseases involving the immune system. Eosinophils play a role primarily in allergic reactions and parasitic infections.

Sample needed: Whole Blood (EDTA)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: RT 8 hours, 2-8 C 24 hours

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/eosinofiele-granulocyten

EPEC (Part of the GI panel)

Known for causing infantile diarrhea.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

To check whether there is an active inflammation.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References:
Male: 1-10 mm/u
Female: 1-15 mm/u
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
4 h at room temperature
24 hours at max 4 C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/bloedbezinking

ESBL

Important for antibiotic resistance profiling in infections.

Sample needed: Bacterial isolate (any source)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: RT 48 hours, 2-8 C 48 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602717

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR (CDK-EPI))

To test the functioning of the kidneys.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 7 days at 2–8C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/egfr-cdk-epi

Estrogen (Estradiol)

To determine deficiency (in women) or excess (in men and women) of estradiol production.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Refrences: See menstrual cycle (42–400 pg/mL)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
2 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/oestradiol

ETEC lt/st (Part of the GI panel)

Common cause of traveler’s diarrhea.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Refrences: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

EV (Part of the Resp. panel)

Involved in viral meningitis, myocarditis, and hand-foot-mouth disease.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Extractable Nuclear Antigen Antibody (ENA) screen

The test is performed to detect autoimmune diseases.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Refrences: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ena

EYE Culture

Diagnoses infections such as conjunctivitis, keratitis, endophtalmitis.

Sample needed: Conjunctival swab, punction
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Refrences: No growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: eSwab: 24 hours at RT

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602716

EYE Mycology

Used to detect fungal eye infections.

Sample needed: Eye swab, punction
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No fungal growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: eSwab: 24 hours at RT

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602716

Fecal Fat Digest

Diagnoses malabsorption syndromes such as steatorrhea.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Normal < 7 g/day
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 12 hours, 2-8 C 2 weeks

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8606

Fecal Occult Blood

To check for bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. Such bleeding could indicate a polyp or tumor in the colon. Used as a screening tool for colorectal cancer. Post surgery control.

Sample needed: Stool (card-based or collection tube)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
42 h at room temperature
15 days 2-8 C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/occult-bloed

Ferritin (FER)

To obtain information about the iron stores in the body and to detect an excess or deficiency of iron.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: No (preferred fasting)
References: Male: 28–365 ng/mL, Female: 5–148 ng/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
2 weeks at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ferritine

Flu Typing (H1(2009), H3) (Part of the Resp. panel)

Assists in epidemiological tracking and vaccine matching.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: No Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Folic Acid (FOL)

To detect a folic acid deficiency. Essential for red blood cell production; deficiency may cause (megaloblastic) anemia.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (preferably fasting)
References: 3–17 ng/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
8 hours at 2–8°C
6–8 weeks at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/foliumzuur

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

The test is used for research into fertility problems, premature or late puberty, diagnosing menopause and diagnosing certain tumors. Is not diagnostic for menopause.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes Requirement
References: 2.8–11.3 mIU/mL (Follicular Phase)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/fsh

Fungus Culture

Used in diagnosing systemic or localized fungal infections.

Sample needed: Swab or tissue (varies by site)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No growth
TAT: 1-8 weeks
Stability:
RT: Sterile fluid/respiratory ≤2 h; dry skin-hair-nail ≤7 d
2-8 C: Sterile fluid/respiratory ≤24 h

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602686

G. lambdia Ag

Confirms diagnosis of giardiasis, a parasitic diarrheal disease.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
RT: 2 hours
2-8 C: 24 hours
-20 C: 1 week

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8936

Gamma-Glutamyltransferase (GGT)

The test is used in research into liver problems or to detect alcohol abuse.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 9 – 64 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 month at 2–8°C
1 year at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ggt

Gardnerella

Associated with bacterial vaginosis.

Sample needed: Vaginal swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not detected
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: eSwab: 24 hours 

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602687

Genital Culture

Diagnoses sexually transmitted or genital infections.

Sample needed: Genital swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 24 Hours
2-8 C: 48 Hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602687

GI Culture

Detects enteric infections such as Salmonella or Shigella.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No growth of pathogens
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: Unpreserved ≤2 h; Cary-Blair target ≤24 h
2-8 C: Unpreserved ≤24 h; Cary-Blair target ≤72 h

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602720

Giardia lamblia (Part of the GI panel)

Common parasitic cause of diarrhea from contaminated water.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

GI-MA (CA19-9)

To monitor the effect of therapy in various types of cancer, such as cancer of the pancreas, bile ducts, stomach, intestine, ovary, lung, breast, or uterus.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: < 37 U/mL
TAT: 8 hours
References:
7 days at 2–8°C
Longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ca-19-9

Glucose (GLUC)

The test is performed to see whether the amount of glucose in the blood is within the permitted limits. Used to diagnose and monitor diabetes and hypo- or hyper glycemia.

Sample needed: Plasma (Natrium Fluoride – fasting or random)
Cito: Yes/No
Fasting: Yes (for fasting glucose)
References: 74 – 109 mg/dL (adults)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Room temperature (15–25°C): 4 hours

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/glucose

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)

To determine whether there is a hereditary deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) in the red blood cells.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Normal
TAT: 48 hours
References:
12 hours at 18–25°C
5 days at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/g6pd

Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1C (HBA1C)

To get an idea of the average blood sugar levels over a period of approximately three months in people with diabetes. In the Netherlands, the HbA1c value is not used to determine glucose levels.

Sample needed: Whole blood
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 4.0-5.9 %
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
18 h at room temperature
7 days at 2-8 C
3 months at -80 C (frozen within 8 h after collection)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hba1c

Growth Hormone (hGH)

To determine whether there is too high or too low growth hormone production or to assess growth hormone treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (fasting preferred)
References: Male: < 3 ng/mL, Female: < 8 ng/mL
TAT: 48 hours
References:
1 day at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/groeihormoon

H.pylori Ag

Used to diagnose H. pylori infection, a cause of ulcers.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
RT: 4 days
2-8 C: 4 days
-20 C: 1 month

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8846

hAdv (Part of the Resp. panel)

Causes respiratory infections, conjunctivitis, and gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Haemophilus ducreyi (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Diagnoses a rare but serious sexually transmitted infection.

Sample needed: Lesion swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609456

Hb

Used to diagnose anemia or polycythemia.

Sample needed: Whole Blood (Capillary)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: Direct
Stability: 8 hours at room temperature; 48 hours refrigerated

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hemoglobin-test/about/pac-203850750385075

Hb electrophoresis (Hemoglobinopathy)

To detect hereditary abnormalities in the form and functioning of hemoglobin.

Sample needed: Whole Blood
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 168 hours
Stability:
18 h at room temperature
7 days at 2-8 C


https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hemoglobinopathie

HDL/Cholesterol ratio

Sample needed:
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference range: 20-26%
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 7 days at 2–25°C

Hepatitis A, IgM (Anti HAVM)

To diagnose a hepatitis A infection or to check whether the vaccination against hepatitis A has worked.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
12 months at -25°C ± 6°C (freeze once only)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hepatitis-a

Hepatitis A, Totaal (Anti HAVT)

To diagnose a hepatitis A infection or to check whether the vaccination against hepatitis A has worked.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
2 months at -25°C ± 6°C (avoid successive freeze-thaw cycles)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hepatitis-a

Hepatitis B core antibody (Anti HBc)

Diagnosis of recent or past hepatitis B.
Determination of occult hepatitis B in otherwise healthy hepatitis B virus carriers with negative test results for hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen, anti-HBs, anti-HB core IgM, hepatitis Be (HBe) antigen, and anti-HBe.
This assay is not useful for differentiating among acute, chronic, and past or resolved hepatitis B.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
Longer storage at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/8347#Overview

Hepatitis B surface antibody (Anti HBs)

This test determines whether a person is immune due to vaccination or recovered from a past infection of Hepatitis B. A positive result indicates protective immunity and that the person is not susceptible to infection.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference:
<10 mIU/mL = Not immune
10 mIU/mL = Immune
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
3 days at 2–8°C
Longer storage at –20°C

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hepatitis-b/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20366821

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)

To determine whether someone is infected with the hepatitis B virus or to check whether treatment is effective. The test also checks whether the vaccination has been successful.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
2 days at 15–28°C
3 days at 2–8°C
Longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hepatitis-b

Hepatitis C Antibodies (Anti HCV)

This is often the first-line test for detecting hepatitis C. A positive result doesn’t confirm an active infection but indicates prior exposure, prompting follow-up tests like HCV RNA to determine current viral activity.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
7 days at 2–8°C
12 months at -25°C ± 6°C (up to 3 freeze-thaw cycles)

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hepatitis-c/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354277

Herpes Symplex Virus 1 IgG antibodies (Anti HSV 1 IgG)

A positive IgG result means the person has been exposed in the past, even if asymptomatic.
HSV-1 is often associated with oral herpes.
This test is useful for diagnosing latent infections or confirming status in pregnancy or immunocompromised individuals.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356181

Herpes Symplex Virus 2 IgG antibodies (Anti HSV 2 IgG)

A positive IgG result means the person has been exposed in the past, even if asymptomatic.
HSV-2 is more often linked to genital herpes.
This test is useful for diagnosing latent infections or confirming status in pregnancy or immunocompromised individuals.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356181

Hih density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-CHOL)

To determine the risk of developing cardiovascular disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: 23 – 92 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 7 days at 2–8°C
3 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/hdl

HIV (Screening p24 Ag and Antibodies)

Detecting HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection in symptomatic patients older than 2 years.
Follow-up testing of symptomatic individuals with reactive rapid HIV test results.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 7 days at 2–8°C
3 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/overview/48392#Overview

hMPV (Part of the Resp. panel)

Causes respiratory tract infections, especially in children and elderly.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

hPIV1–4 (Part of the Resp. panel)

Causes respiratory tract illnesses, particularly in children.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

HPV

Used to screen for cervical cancer risk.

Sample needed: Cervical swabs, genital samples, throat
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
RT: 60 days
2-8 C: 60 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8306

HSV-1 (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Indicates herpes infection.

Sample needed: Swabs, serum, CSF
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8442

HSV-2 (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Confirms herpes infection, aiding in diagnosis and treatment.

Sample needed: Swabs, serum, CSF
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8443

Human Chorionic Ganodotropin (HCG)

This test is performed for a number of different reasons.
1) To determine whether a woman is pregnant
2) If a tumor is suspected in the testicle of the man or the ovary of the woman.

Sample needed: Serum or urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: < 5.3 mIU/mL (non-pregnant females)
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
Serum:
7 days at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C.
Urine:
48 hours at 2–8°C
Longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/zwangerschapstest

Immunoglobulin E (IgE, Total)

To investigate allergies and in rare cases special forms of cancer.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 29–87 IU/mL adults
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/immunoglobuline-e

Immunoglobuline A (IgA)

To check the functioning of the immune system and to detect the cause of frequent infections.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 66 – 433 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; longer storage at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/immunoglobuline-iga-igg-igm

Immunoglobuline G (IgG)

To check the functioning of the immune system and to detect the cause of frequent infections.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 635 – 1741 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 3 days at 2–8°C; longer at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/immunoglobuline-iga-igg-igm

Immunoglobuline M (IgM)

To check the functioning of the immune system and to detect the cause of frequent infections.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 45 – 281 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; longer at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/immunoglobuline-iga-igg-igm

Influenza A (Part of the Resp. panel)

Used to diagnose seasonal or pandemic flu infection.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, sputum, BAL
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Influenza B (Part of the Resp. panel)

Helps identify cause of flu symptoms and guide treatment.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, sputum, BAL
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

INR

The test is used to check whether blood thinners are working properly so that blood clotting is not inhibited too much or too little. Monitors effectiveness of vitamin k antagonist anticoagulant therapy like warfarin.

Sample needed: Plasma (citrate tube)
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
References: 0.8 – 1.2
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C (general plasma);
2 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for citrate-anticoagulated plasma on heparin therapy;
4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for CTAD-collected plasma

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/pt-inr

INR

Monitors anticoagulation therapy like warfarin.

Sample needed: Whole Blood (Capillary)
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
Reference range:
Group 1: INR 2.0 – 3.0 (Vitamin K antagonists)
Group 2: INR 2.5 – 3.5 (Higher risk of thrombosis)
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 4 hrs at room temperature 

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/prothrombin-time/about/pac-20384661

Insulin

The test is performed to see whether the amount of glucose in the blood is within the permitted limits.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Yes (8–12 hours fasting)
References: 2–29.1 µIU/mL (healthy adults)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at –20°C


https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/glucose

Insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)

To identify the cause of growth disorders and to monitor the effect of treatment for growth disorders.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: 101-267 ng/mL
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 24 hours at 2–8°C; 12 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/igf-1

Iron (Fe)

To detect conditions associated with iron deficiency (anemia) or too much iron (iron overload disease = hemochromatosis).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Yes (preferably fasting)
References: 50 – 212 µg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ijzer

Irregular Antibodies (Indirect Coombs)

Testing for the presence of antibodies against red blood cells (irregular antibodies) during blood transfusion or pregnancy.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
RT: 8 hours
2-8 C: 72 hours

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/irregulaire-antistoffen

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)

To detect tissue damage, for example damage to heart tissue after a heart attack or the destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: 140 – 271 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Room temperature (15–25°C): test immediately. Do not refrigerate or freeze

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/irregulaire-antistoffen

Legionella longbeachae (Part of the Resp. panel)

Important in immunocompromised patients and associated with potting mix exposure.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, BAL
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Legionella pneumophila (Part of the Resp. panel)

Diagnoses Legionnaires’ disease, a severe type of pneumonia.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, BAL
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

LGV (Lymphogranuloma venereum)

Helps identify severe invasive chlamydial infection.

Sample needed: Same as Chlamydia
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609456

Lipase (LIP)

To determine whether a patient has pancreatic disease (disease of the pancreas).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: 11 – 82 U/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
RT: 7 days
2-8 C: 3 weeks
-20 C: 1 year

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/lipase

Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-CHOL)

To estimate the risk of developing cardiovascular disease or to measure the effect of (LDL) cholesterol-lowering drugs and/or diets.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
References: 75 – 193 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 5 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at ≤-70°C (single freeze only)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ldl

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

The test is used for research into fertility problems and premature or late development of the reproductive organs.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References:
Follicular: 1.1–11.6 mIU/mL
Midcycle: 17–77 mIU/mL
Luteal: ND–14.7 mIU/mL”
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 2 weeks at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/lh

M. pneumoniae (Part of the Resp. panel)

Atypical cause of pneumonia; often in younger populations.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Magnesium (Mg)

To determine the amount of magnesium in the blood and thus find a cause for diseases that may be caused by an abnormal magnesium value.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: no
Fasting: Not Required
References: 1.9 – 2.7 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 7 days at 2–8°C. Acidified urine: 6 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/magnesium

MDMA or ecstasy (Screening)

Used in forensic or clinical toxicology for party drug screening.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 2 days at 2-8 °C; for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Metamphetamine (Screening)

Monitors substance abuse or compliance in addiction treatment.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 2 days at 2-8 °C; for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Methadone (Screening)

Monitors compliance or misuse in methadone therapy.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 2 days at 2-8 °C; for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

MRSA/MSSA

Important in hospital infection control and antibiotic selection.

Sample needed: Nasal, throat, wound, or blood swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
RT: 48 hours
2-8 C: 48 Hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602730

Mycoplasma genitalium (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Associated with urethritis and cervicitis; sexually transmitted.

Sample needed: Urogenital swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/617328

Mycoplasma hominis (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Linked to reproductive tract infections.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal, endocervical, urethral swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/617328

Nasal Culture

Helps identify colonization or infection, such as MRSA.

Sample needed: Nasal swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 48 hours
2-8 C: 48 Hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602725

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Diagnoses gonorrhea, a common STI.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal, endocervical, urethral swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609456

Nicotine Metabolite (Cotinine)

To determine whether someone has smoked tobacco or has been exposed to tobacco smoke in the environment.

Sample needed: Urine or serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Serum: ≥25 ng/mL; Urine: ≥500 ng/mL for smokers
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 30 days at 2–8°C; longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/nicotine-cotinine

Non-HDL cholesterol


Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Serum: 7 days at 2–25°C

Norovirus GI/GII (Part of the GI panel)

Leading cause of acute viral gastroenteritis outbreaks worldwide.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

N-Terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)

To investigate whether there is heart failure and how serious the condition is in case of complaints such as shortness of breath and fatigue.

Sample needed: Plasma (Heparin)
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
References: <125 pg/mL
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/bnp-of-ntprobnp

NT-ProBNP

Assists in diagnosing and managing heart failure.

Sample needed: heparinized plasma
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 0-125 pg/mL
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
RT: 4 hours
2-8 C: 3 days
-20 C: 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8364

OM-MA (CA125)

To monitor the effect of ovarian cancer treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: <21 U/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 day at 2–8°C
2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ca-125

Opiates (Screening)

Identifies use or misuse of narcotic pain medications.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
4 hours at room temperature
2 days at 2-8 °C
for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

PAP test

Early detection of cervical precancer or cancer.

Sample needed: Cervical swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 5 days
Stability:
RT: 3 weeks
2-8 C: 3 weeks

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8101

Parasitology (ACW)

Used to detect parasitic infections like Giardia or Entamoeba.

Sample needed: Stool (fresh and preserved)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: No ova/parasites seen
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: Test must be done as soon as possible

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/9094

Parathyroid Hormone, Intact (intact PTH)

To detect abnormalities in calcium metabolism and to examine the functioning of the parathyroid glands.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: No (prefer fasting)
Reference ranges:
“Serum: 12–65 pg/mL
Plasma: 16–87 pg/mL”
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 8 hours at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/pt

Parechovirus (Part of the Resp. panel)

Linked to respiratory and neurological infections in children.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/6096

Parietal cells, antibodies

To check whether stomach complaints are caused by poorly functioning parietal cells in the gastric mucosa and/or to further investigate the cause of anemia.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: 2-8°C for up to 5 days; -20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/antistoffen-tegen-parietale-cellen


PCP (Pneumocystis jirovecii) (Part of the Resp. panel)

Diagnoses pneumocystis pneumonia, especially in immunocompromised patients.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, sputum, BAL
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602625


Phencyclidines (Screening)

Used in drug testing for hallucinogen abuse.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 2 days at 2-8 °C; for longer storage up to 15 days keep at -20 °C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8360

Phenytoin / Dilantin

Used to monitor epilepsy treatment and avoid toxicity.

Sample needed: Serum (Red Top)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Therapeutic range: 10–20 µg/mL
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 1 month at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8327

Phosphate (Inorganic Phosphorus – PHOS)

Evaluates bone health, kidney function, and calcium metabolism.

Sample needed: Serum or urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 2.5 – 5.0 mg/dL (adults)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
RT: 7 days
2-8 C: 3 weeks
-20 C: 1 year

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/fosfaat

Plesiomonas shigelloides (Part of the GI panel)

Associated with watery or dysenteric diarrhea.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Potassium (K)

To determine whether the amount of potassium in the blood is abnormal.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: 3.5 – 5.1 mmol/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 1 week at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/kalium

Progesterone (PRG)

This test is done to detect ovulation in women and to detect a possible ectopic pregnancy or early miscarriage in pregnant women.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges:
Follicular phase: ND–1.13 ng/mL
Luteal phase: 0.95–21 ng/mL”
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/progesteron

Prolactin (PRL)

To determine the cause of unexplained milk discharge from the nipples, to investigate fertility problems and to determine the presence of a prolactinoma (tumor in the pituitary gland).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: No (morning preferred)
Reference ranges: Male: 2.5–17 ng/mL; Female: 1.9–25 ng/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/prolactine

Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)

The test is performed to determine whether prostate cancer may be present and whether further examination of a piece of prostate tissue (biopsy) is necessary. It is also used to monitor the effect of treatment or, if the entire prostate has been removed, to measure whether prostate tissue has spread elsewhere.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference ranges: Men (50+ yrs): <4.0 ng/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 48 hours at 2–8°C; longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/psa

Protein Electrophorese

“To obtain a complete picture of the proteins in the body. Electrophoresis is a technical tool that allows proteins to be separated and their quantities to be measured.
Special attention is paid to whether one type of protein is produced in excessive quantities.”

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References:
Albumin 59.8-69.6 %
Alpha 1 globulin 1.8-3.8 %
Alpha 2 globulin 3.7-13.1 %
Gamma 8.4-18.3 %
Beta globulin 8.9-13.6 %
TAT: Once a week
Stability: 10 days 2-8 C, 1 month -20 C (frozen within 8 h after collection)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/eiwitelektroforese

Prothrombin Time (PT)

The test is used to check whether blood thinners are working properly so that blood clotting is not inhibited too much or too little.

Sample needed: Plasma (citrate tube)
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 11-13 sec
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C (general plasma); 2 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for citrate-anticoagulated plasma on heparin therapy; 4 hours at 20 ± 5 °C for CTAD-collected plasma

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/pt-inr

Protozoa & Cyst

Diagnoses parasitic intestinal infections.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No protozoa/cysts seen
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: Test must be done as soon as possible

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/9094

PSA, Free

The test is performed to determine whether prostate cancer may be present and whether further examination of a piece of prostate tissue (biopsy) is necessary. It is also used to monitor the effect of treatment or, if the entire prostate has been removed, to measure whether prostate tissue has spread elsewhere.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 0.14–0.42 ng/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 24 hours at 2–8°C; longer storage at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/psa

Ratio free PSA/ Total PSA

Used to improve specificity of PSA testing for prostate cancer screening.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Calculation

Reduction substances and acetone

Helps identify carbohydrate metabolism disorders and diabetic ketoacidosis.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
RT: 2 hours
2-8 C: 8 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8563

Resp. Mycology

Detects fungal infections in lungs, such as aspergillosis.

Sample needed: Sputum, BAL
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No fungal growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 2 hours
2-8 C: 24 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602719

Resp. Tract Culture

Used to identify causes of pneumonia, bronchitis, etc.

Sample needed: Sputum, BAL, throat swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 48 hours
2-8 C: 48 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602719

Reticulocyte count (RETIC)

To investigate whether the body is able to produce sufficient red blood cells in the bone marrow and to detect the cause of anemia.

Sample needed: Whole blood (EDTA)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: 0.5-1.5%
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
RT: 8 hours
2-8 C: 24 hours

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/reticulocyten

Reumatoïde Factor (RF)

To determine whether a patient’s symptoms could possibly be caused by rheumatism (rheumatoid arthritis) or Sjögren’s syndrome (chronic inflammation of the tear and salivary glands).

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: <14 IU/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
1 day at 20–25°C; 8 days at 2–8°C;
3 months at -20°C (avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/reumafactor

Rota/Adenovirus

Used in diagnosing viral gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 4 days
2-8 C:  4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8926

Rotavirus A (Part of the GI panel)

Major cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

RPR and Titer. No treponemal test.

Used to detect and monitor treatment of syphilis infection, and re-infection

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8178

RSV A (Part of the Resp. panel)

Major cause of respiratory illness in infants and older adults.

Sample needed: Respiratory samples
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

RSV B (Part of the Resp. panel)

Important for diagnosing bronchiolitis and pneumonia in children.

Sample needed: Respiratory samples
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Rubella IgG

Screens for past infection and monitoring vaccination response.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°C

Rubella IgM

Screen for Rubella infection in exantimatic diseases. This positive result should be confirmed.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°C

RV/EV (Part of the Resp. panel)

Major causes of common cold and other viral syndromes.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Salmonella (Part of the GI panel)

Common cause of foodborne bacterial gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Sapovirus (GI, GII, IV, V) (Part of the GI panel)

Cause of viral gastroenteritis, especially in children.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

SARS COVID 19 Antigen

Used for quick diagnosis of active COVID-19 infection.

Sample needed: Swab oropharynx (Dry tube)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609602

SARS COVID 19 Rapid PCR

Confirms COVID-19 infection using nucleic acid amplification.

Sample needed: Swab naso/oropharynx (VTM or UTM)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 4 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609602

SARS-CoV-2 ORF1 (Part of the Resp. panel)

Used to confirm COVID-19 infection through genetic markers.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, sputum, saliva
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609602

SARS-CoV-2 ORF8 (Part of the Resp. panel)

Supports molecular detection of COVID-19.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs, sputum, saliva
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609602

SARS-COVID-19

Confirms active COVID-19 infection.

Sample needed: Nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs, saliva, sputum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609602

Seasonal CoV (Part of the Resp. panel)

Common cause of mild to moderate upper-respiratory tract illnesses.

Sample needed: Respiratory swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Nasopharyngeal swab: RT 4 hours, 2-8 C 3 days, -20 C 30 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609616

Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin (SHBG)

“To determine the amount of free (bioavailable) testosterone
This test is mainly used to demonstrate excessive activity of male sex hormones in women (in case of cycle disorders and/or excessive hair growth) where the total testosterone determination is not always a reflection of the bioactive (free) testosterone.”

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Male: 10–57 nmol/L; Female (nonpregnant): 18–144 nmol/L
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/shbg

Shigella/EIEC (Part of the GI panel)

Common causes of bacillary dysentery and invasive diarrhea.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Skin/Wound

Detects infection-causing organisms to guide treatment.

Sample needed: Wound swab/tissue
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: 48 hours
2-8 C: 48 hours


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602722

Skin/Wound mycology

Used to diagnose cutaneous fungal infections.

Sample needed: Skin/wound sample
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No fungal growth
TAT: 1-8 weeks
Stability:
RT: Dry keratinized specimen ≤7 days; eSwab ≤48 hours
2-8 C: eSwab ≤48 hours; dry specimen refrigeration not required


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602722

Sodium (Na)

To check whether the amount of sodium in the blood or urine is normal.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 136 – 145 mmol/L
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 1 week at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/natrium

Sperm Analysis

Assesses male fertility.

Sample needed: Semen
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Normal
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: Keep near 20–37°C; analyze within ≤1 hour


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8829

STEC stx1/stx2 (Part of the GI panel)

Important for identifying potentially life-threatening infections like HUS.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Stool Analysis

Evaluates digestive health, malabsorption, and infections.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Varies by component; normal ranges for each element
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
Microscopy ASAP < 1 hour
2-8 C: ≤24 hours for non-trophozoite elements


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8600

Stool culture

Identifies cause of bacterial gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No pathogenic growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: Unpreserved ≤2 h; Cary-Blair target ≤24 h
2-8 C: Unpreserved ≤24 h; Cary-Blair target ≤72 h


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602720

Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS). Part of the STI-16 panel.

Important in pregnancy to prevent newborn infections.

Sample needed: Vaginal and rectal swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/606799

Syphilis screen

No discrimination between active or past disease. Pos result should be complemented with RPR

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°C

T4, Free

To examine the functioning of the thyroid gland.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 0.89–1.76 ng/dL (Euthyroid)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 2 days at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/t4-en-ft4

Tape Test

Diagnoses enterobiasis (pinworm infection).

Sample needed: Perianal area with adhesive tape
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No eggs detected
TAT: 96 hours
Stability: 7 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8591

Testosterone, Total (TES)

In women and girls, it’s used to check for excess testosterone, and in men, it’s used to check for low testosterone. In boys, it’s used to check for premature or late puberty. In rare cases, it’s also used to check for a tumor that produces testosterone.

Sample needed: Serum (morning preferred)
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Male: 160–726 ng/dL, Female: 25–73 ng/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/testosteron

Throat Culture

Commonly used to diagnose strep throat or pharyngitis.

Sample needed: Throat swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative for pathogens
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: Unpreserved ≤2 h; Cary-Blair target ≤24 h
2-8 C: Unpreserved ≤24 h; Cary-Blair target ≤72 h

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602718

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Third Generation

To detect thyroid disease or to monitor the effect of treatment for thyroid disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 0.4–4 µIU/mL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 5 days at 2–8°C; 1 month at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/tsh

Total irin binding capacity (TIJBC)

To obtain information about the ability to transport iron in the blood.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (preferably fasting)
Reference range: 250-425 ug/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Calculation

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/tijbc

Total Protein (TP)

As part of a general physical examination, or to examine the functioning of one or more organs; particularly the kidneys, liver, and intestines.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 6.0 – 8.3 g/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 1 week at 15–25°C; 1 month at 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/totaal-eiwit

Total T4

To examine the functioning of the thyroid gland.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 4.5–12.5 µg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 2 months at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/t4-en-ft4

Toxoplasma IgG

High prevalence in global population. Suggest past contact with Toxoplasma.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°CC

Toxoplasma IgM

Looking for acute/recent infection

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Negative
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 3 days at 2–8°C; 6 months at –20°CC

Transcutaneous Total Bilirubin

Used to screen neonatal jaundice without blood draw.

Sample needed: Used on patients skin
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: Direct
Stability: n/a

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin-test/about/pac-20384842


Transferrin (TRF)

To obtain information about the ability to transport iron in the blood.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: 203 – 362 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Over 40 days at ≤-20°C (repeat freeze-thaw cycles acceptable)

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/transferrine


Treponema pallidum (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Essential for syphilis diagnosis and treatment monitoring.

Sample needed: Genital lesion swabs, serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8178


Trichomonas vaginalis (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Causes trichomoniasis, a treatable STI with urogenital symptoms.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609456


Triglycerides (TRIG)

This test is used to estimate the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: 48 – 352 mg/dL
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 7 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/triglyceriden


Tropical Diseases (Dengue IgG, IgM, NS1, Chikungunya IgG and IgM, Zika IgG and IgM)

Helps diagnose recent or past infections by mosquito-borne viruses.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: Negative
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 8 days at 2–8°C; 3 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/607167


Troponine I – High sensitive

This test is used to determine whether the patient has had damage to the heart muscle cells.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: Yes
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: Male: < 20 ng/L; Female: < 14 ng/L
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 5 days at 2–8°C; longer storage at -20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/troponine


Urea (BUN-Blood urea nitrogen)

To examine the functioning of the kidneys and to monitor the effect of treatment for kidney disease.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: 7 – 25 mg/dL (serum), 7 – 16 g/24h (urine)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 24 hours at 15–25°C;
Several days at 2–8°C;
2–3 months at ≤-20°C.
Urine: pH < 4.6, 2–8°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/ureum

Ureaplasma parvum (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Associated with genitourinary infections.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal, endocervical, urethral swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/617328

Ureaplasma urealyticum (Part of the STI-11/16 panel)

Can contribute to infertility and urogenital symptoms.

Sample needed: Urine, vaginal, endocervical, urethral swabs
Cito: No
Fasting: No
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 72 hours
Stability:
Urine or swab: RT 5 days, 2-8 C 7 days, -20 C 6 months

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/617328

Uric Acid (UA)

To detect and monitor joint inflammation (gout), when congenital metabolic disorders are suspected, when blood cell cancers (leukaemias) are suspected and to monitor the effectiveness of chemotherapy and radiation during cancer treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (8-12 hours fasting)
Reference: 4.4 – 7.6 mg/dL (Male), 2.3 – 6.6 mg/dL (Female)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Serum: 3–5 days at 2–8°C;
6 months at ≤-20°C;
Urine: 3 days at 15–25°C, pH adjusted to 8–9

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/urinezuur

Urine Albumin (UALB)/ Microalbumin (MALB)

To test whether someone has kidney disease.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: <30 mg/24h
TAT: 8 hours
Stability:
Urine: 1 month at 2–8°C (avoid freezing).
CSF: 72 hours at 2–8°C; 6 months at ≤-20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/microalbumine

Urine analysis

“To check for kidney problems, urinary tract disorders or metabolic disorders.
The test check the following (Color, Clarity of Urine, Specific Gravity, pH, Glucose, Ketones, Blood, Urobilinogen, Bilirubin, Leuco-esterase, Nitrite and Ascorbic Acid)”

Sample needed: First morning urine or Random Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 8 hours at 2-8 °C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/urineanalyse

Urine Culture

Diagnoses urinary tract infections.

Sample needed: Midstream urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: <10^3 CFU/mL or No growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: Unpreserved 2 hours
2-8 C: Unpreserved 24 hours


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602720

Urine Microscopy (Urine Sediment)

To investigate complaints indicative of kidney disease and urinary tract infections.

Sample needed: First morning urine or Random Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 4 hours at room temperature; 8 hours at 2-8 °C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/sediment-urine

Urine Mycology

Used to detect fungal urinary tract infections.

Sample needed: Midstream urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No fungal growth
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: Unpreserved 2 hours
2-8 C: Unpreserved 24 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602720

Urine Protein (UPRO)

As part of a general physical examination or to assess kidney function and detect kidney damage. The test is also used to determine preeclampsia (preeclampsia) during pregnancy.

Sample needed: Urine
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: <150 mg/24h
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: Urine: 48 hours at 2–8°C. CSF: 72 hours at 4°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/eiwit-in-urine

Vaginal Culture

Helps diagnose bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, and STIs.

Sample needed: Vaginal swab
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: No growth/Normal flora
TAT: 96 hours
Stability:
RT: eSwab 48 hours
2-8 C: eSwab 48 hours

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/602687

Valproic Acid / Depakin

Used to monitor treatment of epilepsy or bipolar disorder and prevent toxicity.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Therapeutic range: 50–100 µg/mL
TAT: 48 hours
Stability: 2 days at 2–8°C; 1 month at –20°C

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8319

Varicella Zoster Virus IgG and IgM

“Running VZV IgG and IgM matters because it helps show whether a patient has immunity or a recent infection.
IgG shows past infection or vaccination, meaning the patient is likely immune.
IgM may suggest a recent or active infection, especially if symptoms are present.”

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Negative
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: Specimens may be refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to five days or stored at -20°C up to six months.

Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus (VRE)

Useful in infection control program to avoid disemination.

Sample needed:
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
References: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability:
RT: 48 hours
2-8 C: 48 hours

Vibrio cholerae (Part of the GI panel)

Identifies the pathogen responsible for cholera.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Vibrio spp. (Part of the GI panel)

Includes species causing cholera and seafood-related gastroenteritis.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not Required
Reference: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days

https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

Vitamin B12 (VB12)

To investigate whether a vitamin B12 deficiency is the cause of anemia or nerve damage.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (preferably fasting)
Reference: 193–982 pg/mL (142–725 pmol/L)
TAT: 8 hours
Stability: 8 hours at 2–8°C; 6–8 weeks at –20°C

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/vitamine-b12

WBC

Assesses immune function and detects infection/inflammation.

Sample needed: Whole blood
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: 4.5-11.0 10^9/L
TAT: 4 hours
Stability: 4.5-11.0 10^9 /L
4 hours

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/white-blood-cell-count/about/pac-20385070

Yersinia enterocolitica (Part of the GI panel)

Associated with enteritis and post-infectious complications.

Sample needed: Stool
Cito: No
Fasting: Not required
Reference ranges: Not Detected
TAT: 24 hours
Stability: RT 4 days, 2-8C 4 days


https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/609638

25-OH Vitamine D (VITD)

To identify the cause of bone problems, parathyroid disorders, unexplained muscle weakness or vitamin D deficiency, or to monitor vitamin D treatment.

Sample needed: Serum
Cito: No
Fasting: Yes (preferred fasting)
References:
Deficient: <12 ng/mL
Insufficiënt: 12-20 ng/mL
Normal: 20-150 ng/mL
Hypervitaminose: >150 ng/mL
TAT: 48 hours
Stability:
2-8°C for up to 5 days
-20°C for up to 6 months

https://www.allesovertesten.nl/zoek-een-test/vitamine-d